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Junk Discarded at Sea Puts Foiling Vendée Globe Skippers at Greater Risk, Reader Suggests

4th December 2020
Hugo Boss dockside in the Port of Cape Town on Friday 4 December Hugo Boss dockside in the Port of Cape Town on Friday 4 December Credit: Mark Lloyd/Lloyd Images/Vendée Globe

With the attrition rate in the gruelling Vendée Globe growing by the day — Sébastian Simon and Sam Davies are only the latest to change course for South Africa after sustaining damage — one Afloat.ie reader is pointing the finger of blame on the international shipping sector.

John Blaney suggests that “the root cause is the junk discarded or broken off at sea by everyone”.

He adds: “We allow container ships to shed containers aka floating metal icebergs without requiring them to be recovered. Asgard II is an example of a slower speed collision with one.

“This needs worldwide legislation to prevent these hazards to navigation. Put GPS trackers on everything of any significant size and track it like space junk and publish results.”

But the modern style of racing involved in the Vendée Globe — with foiling IMOCA 60s making a big splash this time out — does not escape criticism, either.

“Add higher speeds to boats balancing on little spindly foils and rudders, and the collision results have much more impact (pun intended) and catastrophic results,” Blaney says.

“Also likely is the need for a significant rescue effort to be mounted to the middle of nowhere to find the needle in the haystack.”

Describing himself as “a slow displacement guy”, Blaney emphasises that he’s “all for the need for speed” but calls for moderation.

“If I want to fly somewhere, I fly at 30,000ft rather than foil at 3ft. Keep foiling to contained areas that can be scoured for floating debris like the America’s Cup race areas.

“Track junk and design boats conservatively to be able to withstand collisions with it. Better still, have the responsible parties clean up their junk.”

Meanwhile, the remaining Vendée Globe skippers will be eagle-eyed for icebergs on their route across the southern Indian Ocean.

Hugo Boss’ Alex Thomson won’t be among their number, having just arrived in Cape Town after withdrawing from the race last weekend due to his own rudder damage in the South Atlantic.

Published in Vendee Globe
MacDara Conroy

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MacDara Conroy

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MacDara Conroy is a contributor covering all things on the water, from boating and wildlife to science and business

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The 2024 Vendée Globe Race

A record-sized fleet of 44 skippers are aiming for the tenth edition of the Vendée Globe: the 24,296 nautical miles solo non-stop round-the-world race from Les Sables d’Olonne in France, on Sunday, November 10 2024 and will be expected back in mid-January 2025.

Vendée Globe Race FAQs

Six women (Alexia Barrier, Clarisse Cremer, Isabelle Joschke, Sam Davies, Miranda Merron, Pip Hare).

Nine nations (France, Germany, Japan, Finland, Spain, Switzerland, Australia, and Great Britain)

After much speculation following Galway man Enda O’Coineen’s 2016 race debut for Ireland, there were as many as four campaigns proposed at one point, but unfortunately, none have reached the start line.

The Vendée Globe is a sailing race round the world, solo, non-stop and without assistance. It takes place every four years and it is regarded as the Everest of sailing. The event followed in the wake of the Golden Globe which had initiated the first circumnavigation of this type via the three capes (Good Hope, Leeuwin and Horn) in 1968.

The record to beat is Armel Le Cléac’h 74 days 3h 35 minutes 46s set in 2017. Some pundits are saying the boats could beat a sub-60 day time.

The number of theoretical miles to cover is 24,296 miles (45,000 km).

The IMOCA 60 ("Open 60"), is a development class monohull sailing yacht run by the International Monohull Open Class Association (IMOCA). The class pinnacle events are single or two-person ocean races, such as the Route du Rhum and the Vendée Globe.

Zero past winners are competing but two podiums 2017: Alex Thomson second, Jérémie Beyou third. It is also the fifth participation for Jean Le Cam and Alex Thomson, fourth for Arnaud Boissières and Jérémie Beyou.

The youngest on this ninth edition of the race is Alan Roura, 27 years old.

The oldest on this ninth edition is Jean Le Cam, 61 years old.

Over half the fleet are debutantes, totalling 18 first-timers.

The start procedure begins 8 minutes before the gun fires with the warning signal. At 4 minutes before, for the preparatory signal, the skipper must be alone on board, follow the countdown and take the line at the start signal at 13:02hrs local time. If an IMOCA crosses the line too early, it incurs a penalty of 5 hours which they will have to complete on the course before the latitude 38 ° 40 N (just north of Lisbon latitude). For safety reasons, there is no opportunity to turn back and recross the line. A competitor who has not crossed the starting line 60 minutes after the signal will be considered as not starting. They will have to wait until a time indicated by the race committee to start again. No departure will be given after November 18, 2020, at 1:02 p.m when the line closes.

The first boat could be home in sixty days. Expect the leaders from January 7th 2021 but to beat the 2017 race record they need to finish by January 19 2021.

Today, building a brand new IMOCA generally costs between 4.2 and €4.7million, without the sails but second-hand boats that are in short supply can be got for around €1m.

©Afloat 2020

Vendee Globe 2024 Key Figures

  • 10th edition
  • Six women (vs six in 2020)
  • 16 international skippers (vs 12 in 2020)
  • 11 nationalities represented: France, United Kingdom, Switzerland, Germany, Italy, Belgium, Hungary, Japan, China, USA, New Zealand (vs 9 in 2020)
  • 18 rookies (vs 20 in 2020)
  • 30 causes supported
  • 14 new IMOCAs (vs 9 in 2020)
  • Two 'handisport' skippers

At A Glance - Vendee Globe 2024

The 10th edition will leave from Les Sables d’Olonne on November 10, 2024

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